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	<title>Comments on: Inside the Obama Numbers: Tiers of Engagement</title>
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	<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/</link>
	<description>dissecting the craft of online politics and online advocacy</description>
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		<title>By: e.politics: online advocacy tools &#38; tactics &#187; Winning in 2010: Putting the Pieces Together</title>
		<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/#comment-702007</link>
		<dc:creator>e.politics: online advocacy tools &#38; tactics &#187; Winning in 2010: Putting the Pieces Together</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Dec 2009 21:15:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.epolitics.com/?p=1387#comment-702007</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Inside the Obama Numbers: Tiers of Engagement [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Inside the Obama Numbers: Tiers of Engagement [...]</p>
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		<title>By: e.politics: online advocacy tools &#38; tactics &#187; Winning in 2010: Online Fundraising and Mobilization</title>
		<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/#comment-702005</link>
		<dc:creator>e.politics: online advocacy tools &#38; tactics &#187; Winning in 2010: Online Fundraising and Mobilization</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Dec 2009 21:04:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.epolitics.com/?p=1387#comment-702005</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] common approach to supporter management is to provide activists with escalating levels of engagement. Like a the rungs of a ladder, each higher engagement level requires more work and holds fewer [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] common approach to supporter management is to provide activists with escalating levels of engagement. Like a the rungs of a ladder, each higher engagement level requires more work and holds fewer [...]</p>
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		<title>By: e.politics: online advocacy tools &#38; tactics &#187; Climate Change Helps Conservative Groups Grow Their Activist Lists</title>
		<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/#comment-656995</link>
		<dc:creator>e.politics: online advocacy tools &#38; tactics &#187; Climate Change Helps Conservative Groups Grow Their Activist Lists</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2009 15:04:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.epolitics.com/?p=1387#comment-656995</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Nat Journal piece neatly captures another dynamic as well, the idea of moving activists up tiers of engagement: For Freedom Works, each new e-mail address represents an opportunity to rear a new small [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Nat Journal piece neatly captures another dynamic as well, the idea of moving activists up tiers of engagement: For Freedom Works, each new e-mail address represents an opportunity to rear a new small [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Disconnected &#124; Akkam's Razor</title>
		<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/#comment-567955</link>
		<dc:creator>Disconnected &#124; Akkam's Razor</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2009 16:15:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.epolitics.com/?p=1387#comment-567955</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] epolitics explains: It’s a rule of thumb in the advocacy world: the more difficult an action is, the fewer people will take it and the more valuable it will be. The more someone goes out of his or her way to communicate with Congress, an agency or a targeted corporation, for instance, the more likely that action is to register. Email is easy to send and Congressional offices drown in it, so individual advocacy emails count for relatively little even when from constituents. A phone call requires more effort, and as research from the Congressional Management Foundation has shown, Hill offices tend to accord them more weight. The same idea applies as you move up the scale, with a personal visit from a constituent ranking highest of all, particularly if that constituent is also a donor. [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] epolitics explains: It’s a rule of thumb in the advocacy world: the more difficult an action is, the fewer people will take it and the more valuable it will be. The more someone goes out of his or her way to communicate with Congress, an agency or a targeted corporation, for instance, the more likely that action is to register. Email is easy to send and Congressional offices drown in it, so individual advocacy emails count for relatively little even when from constituents. A phone call requires more effort, and as research from the Congressional Management Foundation has shown, Hill offices tend to accord them more weight. The same idea applies as you move up the scale, with a personal visit from a constituent ranking highest of all, particularly if that constituent is also a donor. [...]</p>
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		<title>By: dan mcquillan</title>
		<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/#comment-498179</link>
		<dc:creator>dan mcquillan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Dec 2008 22:25:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.epolitics.com/?p=1387#comment-498179</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hmm. The idea that elected representatives are making independent decisions must be open to challenge. See for example Sunlight Foundation&#039;s &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.politicalpartytime.org/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;PARTY TIME&lt;/a&gt; or any of their work mapping voting decisions against financial contributions. 

The first impact that social media is having is transparency. I&#039;m betting that the elected obama will resist rather than embrace that (see for example the termination of his twitter feed; or &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/So_Long,_and_Thanks_for_All_the_Fish&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&#039;so long, and thanks for all the fish&#039;&lt;/a&gt; as douglas adams put it.

IMO the historical impact of social media will be to diffuse power; not so much through the superficial directness of referenda (or &lt;a href=&quot;http://petitions.number10.gov.uk/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;number 10&#039;s e-petitions&lt;/a&gt;) but through enabling social action that more directly addresses issues. 

dan

p.s. ironically, i suspect that highly centralised structures actually encourage &#039;the Mob&#039; (as in, irrational group reactivity) whereas dishing out real responsibility is more likely to produce a mature response.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hmm. The idea that elected representatives are making independent decisions must be open to challenge. See for example Sunlight Foundation&#8217;s <a href="http://www.politicalpartytime.org/" rel="nofollow">PARTY TIME</a> or any of their work mapping voting decisions against financial contributions. </p>
<p>The first impact that social media is having is transparency. I&#8217;m betting that the elected obama will resist rather than embrace that (see for example the termination of his twitter feed; or <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/So_Long,_and_Thanks_for_All_the_Fish" rel="nofollow">&#8216;so long, and thanks for all the fish&#8217;</a> as douglas adams put it.</p>
<p>IMO the historical impact of social media will be to diffuse power; not so much through the superficial directness of referenda (or <a href="http://petitions.number10.gov.uk/" rel="nofollow">number 10&#8242;s e-petitions</a>) but through enabling social action that more directly addresses issues. </p>
<p>dan</p>
<p>p.s. ironically, i suspect that highly centralised structures actually encourage &#8216;the Mob&#8217; (as in, irrational group reactivity) whereas dishing out real responsibility is more likely to produce a mature response.</p>
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		<title>By: New Geek Links : Wesley Donehue</title>
		<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/#comment-497588</link>
		<dc:creator>New Geek Links : Wesley Donehue</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2008 12:04:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.epolitics.com/?p=1387#comment-497588</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] e.politics: Inside the Obama Numbers: Tiers of Engagement [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] e.politics: Inside the Obama Numbers: Tiers of Engagement [...]</p>
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		<title>By: cpd</title>
		<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/#comment-497131</link>
		<dc:creator>cpd</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Dec 2008 16:14:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.epolitics.com/?p=1387#comment-497131</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi Brad, thanks for clarifying that -- I should have been more explicit.  When I was talking about advocacy emails that have little effect, I was thinking about the mass, undifferentiated email campaigns that bombard Congress, not individual communications from constituents, which are the next step up the ladder of engagement.  Like a personal phone call, a personal email requires more effort and is likely to get a better response.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Brad, thanks for clarifying that &#8212; I should have been more explicit.  When I was talking about advocacy emails that have little effect, I was thinking about the mass, undifferentiated email campaigns that bombard Congress, not individual communications from constituents, which are the next step up the ladder of engagement.  Like a personal phone call, a personal email requires more effort and is likely to get a better response.</p>
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		<title>By: Brad Fitch</title>
		<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/#comment-497117</link>
		<dc:creator>Brad Fitch</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Dec 2008 15:29:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.epolitics.com/?p=1387#comment-497117</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While I wholeheartedly agree with the thrust of my colleague&#039;s Colin&#039;s comments, I must correct one factual error.  He notes that according to Congressional Management Foundation research, which I conducted with Kathy Goldschmidt, &quot;individual advocacy emails count for relatively little,&quot; while Hill offices accord &quot;more weight&quot; to phone calls.

In fact, our research showed that the vehicle did not matter, it was the content that determined impact.  And, individual advocacy emails actually were more valuable than phone calls.  In a survey of 350 staffers in 200 offices, 94% said individualized email would have &quot;some&quot; or &quot;alot&quot; of influence, while 88% said phone calls would have the same impact.

More on the findings of the survey here:  
http://www.cmfweb.org/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=58&amp;Itemid=]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While I wholeheartedly agree with the thrust of my colleague&#8217;s Colin&#8217;s comments, I must correct one factual error.  He notes that according to Congressional Management Foundation research, which I conducted with Kathy Goldschmidt, &#8220;individual advocacy emails count for relatively little,&#8221; while Hill offices accord &#8220;more weight&#8221; to phone calls.</p>
<p>In fact, our research showed that the vehicle did not matter, it was the content that determined impact.  And, individual advocacy emails actually were more valuable than phone calls.  In a survey of 350 staffers in 200 offices, 94% said individualized email would have &#8220;some&#8221; or &#8220;alot&#8221; of influence, while 88% said phone calls would have the same impact.</p>
<p>More on the findings of the survey here:<br />
<a href="http://www.cmfweb.org/index.php?option=com_content&#038;task=view&#038;id=58&#038;Itemid=" rel="nofollow">http://www.cmfweb.org/index.php?option=com_content&#038;task=view&#038;id=58&#038;Itemid=</a></p>
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		<title>By: K Street Cafe &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Inside the Obama Numbers: Tiers of Engagement</title>
		<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/#comment-496721</link>
		<dc:creator>K Street Cafe &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Inside the Obama Numbers: Tiers of Engagement</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 20:54:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.epolitics.com/?p=1387#comment-496721</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Cross-posted on e.politics [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Cross-posted on e.politics [...]</p>
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		<title>By: cpd</title>
		<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/#comment-496597</link>
		<dc:creator>cpd</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 14:50:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.epolitics.com/?p=1387#comment-496597</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Which brings up the question of whether policy and decision-making SHOULD be crowdsourced!  It really comes down to that classic question of whether we&#039;re electing representatives to do our bidding or to make their own independent decisions.  

A problem of direct democracy (see: initiative and referendum) is that it&#039;s often AT LEAST as vulnerable to corruption as representative democracy.  For instance, how many California ballot initiatives have been &quot;bought&quot; by some concentrated wealthy interest that spent tons of money to swing a low-turnout election? The Founders clearly feared The Mob, for better or for worse, and our system reflects that fear.  I&#039;m not sure they were wrong.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Which brings up the question of whether policy and decision-making SHOULD be crowdsourced!  It really comes down to that classic question of whether we&#8217;re electing representatives to do our bidding or to make their own independent decisions.  </p>
<p>A problem of direct democracy (see: initiative and referendum) is that it&#8217;s often AT LEAST as vulnerable to corruption as representative democracy.  For instance, how many California ballot initiatives have been &#8220;bought&#8221; by some concentrated wealthy interest that spent tons of money to swing a low-turnout election? The Founders clearly feared The Mob, for better or for worse, and our system reflects that fear.  I&#8217;m not sure they were wrong.</p>
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		<title>By: Week 10 - Wrap Up &#171; Digital Democracy</title>
		<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/#comment-496251</link>
		<dc:creator>Week 10 - Wrap Up &#171; Digital Democracy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 03:41:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.epolitics.com/?p=1387#comment-496251</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] engagement - from epolitics.com: Now let’s look at the Obama numbers and see how they break down. Thirteen million people on the [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] engagement &#8211; from epolitics.com: Now let’s look at the Obama numbers and see how they break down. Thirteen million people on the [...]</p>
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		<title>By: dan mcquillan</title>
		<link>http://www.epolitics.com/2008/12/02/inside-the-obama-numbers-tiers-of-engagement/#comment-496178</link>
		<dc:creator>dan mcquillan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 01:35:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.epolitics.com/?p=1387#comment-496178</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Call me a curmudgeon, but this looks to me like the successful assimilation of social media by a traditional political campaign. 
Rather than challenging a  top-down system through p2p collaboration it&#039;s been used to put one guy in charge (even if he is &#039;our guy&#039;). 
Yes, i know that way more ordinary people helped elect obama than pitched in behind the other candidates. But now he&#039;s in power, let&#039;s see how much he crowdsources policy or wikifies decision making ;) 
dan]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Call me a curmudgeon, but this looks to me like the successful assimilation of social media by a traditional political campaign.<br />
Rather than challenging a  top-down system through p2p collaboration it&#8217;s been used to put one guy in charge (even if he is &#8216;our guy&#8217;).<br />
Yes, i know that way more ordinary people helped elect obama than pitched in behind the other candidates. But now he&#8217;s in power, let&#8217;s see how much he crowdsources policy or wikifies decision making <img src='http://www.epolitics.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /><br />
dan</p>
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